Roman political (Römisches Reich)
http://chronontology.dainst.org/period/KTwRym1w8abB

 

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About the period

Names
Römisches Reich (de)
Römisch (de)
Roman (en)

Period type
political

Digital provenance
chronOntology

Description
The great Latin historian Tacitus opens his Annals with a deft summary of the evolution of the Roman state, beginning with the words 'The city of Rome was, from the start, ruled by kings'. As his words suggest, Roman periodicization of Roman history was based on forms of government, basically: immediately after Rome's foundation (traditionally, in 753 BC, rule by kings (the 'regal' period); next (traditionally, from 509 BC) rule by a Republic (aristocratic, not democratic, but nonetheless obedient to regularly elected officials: 'magistrates'); and finally (from 27 BC) rule by emperors (principes).' Modem historians follow suit, and subdivide both Republican and imperial history into 'early', 'middle' and 'late' periods, thus referring to the 'Early' Republic, the 'High' Republic and the 'Late' Republic, and to the 'Early', 'High' and 'Late' Empire. The distinction between 'Republic' and 'Empire' can be a Role confining to newcomers, because Rome's empire was for the most pan a Republican creation. However, it works well enough, and is here to stay. A further complication is that there is lively debate as to the specific dates of some of these periods: when did the Early Republic end, or the Late Empire begin? (source: Introduction. John Drinkwater. in: A Chronology of the Roman Empire. 2001. Timothy Venning; https://zenon.dainst.org/Record/000879128)

Tags
roman_chronology

Temporal extent
Begin: 753 BCE (ca.)
End: 476 CE (ca.)

Spatially part of region
Römisches Reich

Relations

Is a sense of
Roman (not specified) iDAI.objects Arachne

Is part of
Classical antiquity (not specified) iDAI.objects Arachne

Has parts
Late Antique (political, cultural)
Monarchic
Roman Republic
Roman Empire

Follows
Hellenistic

Is followed by
Byzantine Empire
Visigothic Kingdom

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kulturell
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politisch
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material culture

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Roman

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